All of my tinctures are triple extracted. Meaning that I extract with (double distilled and very pure vinegar), then I extract with distilled alcohol, and finally I extract the remaining nutrients with distilled water. No other tinctures on the market follow the triple extraction method. Since no medical claims can be made about the benefits of these products, none will be mentioned on this website. All products are sold as ‘talisman’. I encourage you to research freely and utilize knowledge to empower yourself. Existing scientific literature databases such as https://scholar.google.com/ and https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ and a good search engine such as https://duckduckgo.com/ can help you learn more.